CO2 emissions from energy, process emissions, methane, and flaring (billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent). Source: BP (2022).

 
 
  Part of: Grigoryev LM, Kheifets EA (2022) Oil markets between Scylla of recovery and Charybdis of climate policy. Russian Journal of Economics 8(3): 207-233. https://doi.org/10.32609/j.ruje.8.95949