Fuel and energy balances of the countries (a) included and (b) not included in the OECD, 1980–2019 (%). Note: Inner circle — 1980, middle circle — 2000, outer circle — 2019. Source: Compiled by the authors based on EIA (2022a).

 
 
  Part of: Grigoryev LM, Kheifets EA (2022) Oil markets between Scylla of recovery and Charybdis of climate policy. Russian Journal of Economics 8(3): 207-233. https://doi.org/10.32609/j.ruje.8.95949